Overview
Aims
To master the theoretical principles and structural drawing techniques of human anatomy for sacred art.
To apply anatomical proportions and morphology correctly within traditional iconographic compositions.
To develop artistic research skills and technical precision for professional practice in visual arts.
Course contents
This course provides a comprehensive structural and practical study of human artistic anatomy, tailored specifically for the requirements of sacred and iconographic art. The theoretical lectures focus on the systematic analysis of the human skeleton, bony landmarks, and cutaneous points of reference across all major anatomical regions: the vertebral column, thorax, pelvis, upper and lower limbs, and the skull. Special emphasis is placed on understanding the skeleton as an "invisible architecture," exploring the bridge between fundamental anatomical proportions, structural mechanics, and the canonical stylization principles required in iconographic art.
Complementing the theoretical modules, the practical seminars focus on hands-on visual representation and analytical drawing of each skeletal section. Students apply structural drawing techniques through step-by-step studies of the spine, torso, limbs, and cranial morphology. The practical component culminates in analytical case studies, such as the double-drawing technique (overlay on tracing paper) applied to iconic figures enabling students to identify cutaneous landmarks, deconstruct canonical drapery, and map underlying anatomical structures within traditional iconographic compositions.
Learning outcomes
Identification, definition, and analysis of the specific artistic language of visual arts, with a particular focus on artistic anatomy. Training practitioners in visual arts, specifically within the field of sacred and religious art.
Carrying out research activities aimed at developing applied technical and scientific studies within the field of arts.
Acquiring practical and theoretical knowledge regarding visual expression media (sacred art, painting, graphics, digital image processing.
Assessment
Continuous evaluation of practical anatomical drawings, portfolio presentation, written theoretical exam, and active studio participation.