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Physics

Course Code: EA1104 • Study year: I • Academic Year: 2022-2023
Domain: Electronic engineering and telecommunications • Field of study: Applied Electronics
Type of course: Compulsory
Language of instruction: Romanian
Erasmus Language of instruction: English
Name of lecturer: Constantin Huțanu
Seminar tutor: Constantin Huțanu
Form of education Full-time
Form of instruction: Class / Seminary
Number of teaching hours per semester: 84
Number of teaching hours per week: 6
Semester: Autumn
Form of receiving a credit for a course: Grade
Number of ECTS credits allocated 6

Course aims:

- Assimilation by students of the physical sizes and fundamental laws that govern the phenomena of nature on a macroscopic scale with the purpose of basic intellectual training of the future electronic engineer;
- Training students to understand the problems of applicative nature in the technical fields from the point of view of the fundamental legalities of nature;
- Developing creative technical thinking by understanding and handling the concepts of physics that underpin modern measuring materials and devices
- Development of students' ability to operate with the concepts of mechanical physics, electricity and optics using the mathematical apparatus specific to the university level (functions of several variables, complex functions, differential operators, etc.);
- Initiation of future engineers in the development and use of physical models, as a practical way of extracting the essentials from a complex set of empirical phenomena;

Course Entry Requirements:

Linear algebra, analytical geometry, Mathematical analysis and Physics (at the high school level)

Course contents:

1. Physical sizes and their classification 1.1. Types and relationships between sizes 1.2. Sizes and fundamental units in IS 1.3. Orthogonal coordinate systems 2. Vector calculation elements. 3. Fundamentals of Newtonian mechanics 3.1. The principles of dynamics 3.2. Use of the fundamental equation for the study of the dynamics of the free material point. 4. Oscillations 4.1. Composition of two parallel harmonic oscillations of the same frequency 4.2. Damped harmonic oscillatory movement 4.3. Forced harmonic oscillatory movement. 5. Wave as a propagation phenomenon 5.1. Spherical waves 5.2. The flat wave 6. Phenomena characteristic of elastic wave propagation 6.1. Wave reflection and refraction 6.2. Stationary interference. 7. Phenomena characteristic of elastic wave propagation 7.1. Multiple interference 7.2. The unrelativistic Doppler effect. 8. Notions of electrostatics 8.1. The electric field 8.2. Electric potential 8.3. The mechanical work of the electric force. 9. Notions of electrokinetics 9.1. Directed movement of electric charge carriers 9.2. Local and integral Ohm's law. 10. Notions of electrokinetics 10.1. Electric generators. Electricity consumers. 10.2. Branched electrical circuits. 11. Notions of magnetostatics 11.1. Stationary magnetic field. Sources of the magnetic field. 11.2. Magnetic effect of electric current. 12. Production of alternative electrical voltages. 13. Optics 13.1. IR, VIS and UV spectrum of light waves 13.2. Spectral sensitivity 13.3. Transparent optical media 13.4. Reflective optical media 13.5. Centered optical systems. 14. Optical instruments 14.1. Magnifying glass 14.2. The Earth's rear window 14.3. Telescope 14.4. Interferential devices.

Teaching methods:

Presentation, debate, lecture

Learning outcomes:

Description of the functioning of electronic devices and circuits and of the fundamental methods of measuring electrical quantities. Defining the specific elements that individualize the electronic devices and circuits in the fields: power electronics, automatic systems, electricity management, medical electronics, automotive electronics, consumer goods.

Learning outcomes verification and assessment criteria:

Written evaluation 50%, Check in progress 20%, Performing laboratory workPerforming laboratory work 30%

Recommended reading:

C. Kittel, Introduction to Solid State Physics, John Wiley & Sons, 7th edition, Alba Iulia, 1996, All pages.
U. Mizutani, Introduction to the Electron Theory of Metals, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001, All pages.
Ashcroft N. W., Mermin N. D., Solid State Physics, Holt-Saunders International Editions, Tokyo, 1981, All pages.
K. H. J. Buschow and F.R. de Boer, Physics of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Kluwer Academic Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow, 2004, All pages.
Carmen Liliana SCHIOPU, Curs de Fizica Generala, Matrix-Rom, Bucuresti, 2003, All pages.